Skin Diseases

Psoriasis is an autoimmune disorder that affects the skin, causing red, scaly patches to form on various parts of the body. These patches may be itchy or painful and can range in severity from mild to severe

Eczema is a skin condition that causes dry, itchy, and inflamed patches of skin. The patches may appear red, raise bumps, and can become very itchy, painful, and even bleed. Eczema can affect anyone, but it is more common in infants and children.

Folliculitis is an inflammation of the hair follicles caused by a bacterial or fungal infection. It usually appears as red, pimple-like bumps on the skin, and can be itchy or painful.

Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition that causes scaly patches, redness, and itching, usually on the scalp, face, or chest. It is caused by the overgrowth of yeast on the skin.

Contact dermatitis is a skin condition caused by direct contact with a substance that triggers an allergic reaction or irritates the skin. Symptoms include redness, itching, and sometimes blisters.

Scabies is a highly contagious skin condition caused by tiny mites that burrow into the skin and lay eggs. It causes intense itching and a rash that can spread all over the body.

Leukoderma/Vitiligo is a condition in which the skin loses its pigment, resulting in white patches on the skin. The cause is not fully understood, but it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder.

Warts are small, rough, and raised growths caused by a virus. They are contagious and can spread through direct contact.

Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, leading to pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads.

Blisters are small fluid-filled pockets that develop on the skin, usually caused by friction, burns, or insect bites. They are usually painful and can be filled with clear or bloody fluid.

Hives are raised, itchy, and red bumps appear on the skin due to an allergic reaction. They can be triggered by food, medication, or other allergens.

Actinic keratosis is a precancerous skin condition caused by sun damage. It appears as rough, scaly patches on the skin that can become red and inflamed.

Carbuncle is a skin infection that usually starts as a red, painful lump on the skin and can spread to other areas. It is caused by bacteria and can be treated with antibiotics.

The allergy-Diaper rash is a common skin condition that affects infants and young children, usually caused by prolonged exposure to wet or soiled diapers. Symptoms include redness, itching, and inflammation of the skin in the diaper area.

Cellulitis is a bacterial skin infection that can cause redness, swelling, and warmth on the skin. It can be serious if left untreated.

Keratosis pilaris is a common skin condition that causes small, rough bumps on the skin. It is usually harmless and does not require treatment

Ringworm is a fungal infection that affects the skin, nails, and scalp. It causes circular patches of red, scaly skin and can be itchy.

Melasma is a skin condition that causes dark, pigmented patches on the skin, usually on the face. It is more common in women and is often caused by hormonal changes.

Impetigo is a highly contagious bacterial skin infection that commonly affects young children. It is caused by Staphylococcus aureus and/or Streptococcus pyogenes bacteria and is characterized by the presence of red sores or blisters, which eventually burst and form a yellowish-brown crust. Impetigo is most commonly seen on the face, arms, and legs, and can spread easily through close contact with infected individuals or contaminated objects. Treatment typically involves topical or oral antibiotics, along with good hygiene practices such as frequent hand-washing and avoiding close contact with others until the infection clears.

Skin tags are small, benign growths that appear on the skin’s surface, typically on the neck, armpits, eyelids, or groin area. They often go unnoticed but can be removed if they cause discomfort or cosmetic concern.

Acanthosis nigricans is a skin condition characterized by dark, thick, and velvety patches of skin, usually found in body folds and creases. It is often a sign of insulin resistance or underlying medical conditions such as diabetes, obesity, or hormonal disorders.

Lichen planus is a skin condition that causes itchy, purplish-coloured bumps or flat-topped, pink, or red lesions on the skin, scalp, mouth, or nails. It is an autoimmune disorder and may also affect other parts of the body, including the genitals, digestive system, and eyes. Treatment depends on the severity and location of the symptoms.